Top Survey Research Test - 68+ MCQs: Survey Research test: Assess Your Knowledge with Survey Research Questions and Answers

1. What is a population in survey research?

The entire group of individuals that the researcher is interested in studying

The sample of individuals from whom data is collected

The group of individuals who respond to the survey

The group of individuals who are excluded from the survey

2. What is a survey research tool?

A software or online platform used to create and administer surveys

A statistical technique used to analyze survey data

A method of data collection that involves observing and recording behavior

A type of sampling method used in survey research

3. What are some applications of survey research in political science?

Public opinion polling, election forecasting, and policy evaluation

Experimental studies, field experiments, and randomized controlled trials

Content analysis, discourse analysis, and qualitative interviews

Historical analysis, comparative analysis, and case studies

4. What is the purpose of pilot testing in survey research?

To identify and address any issues or problems with the questionnaire before conducting the actual survey

To randomly assign participants to different conditions or groups

To analyze the collected data and draw conclusions

To ensure the reliability and validity of the survey instrument

5. What is the purpose of peer review in survey research?

To ensure the quality and validity of research findings by having experts evaluate the study

To recruit participants for the survey and ensure a representative sample

To analyze and interpret the collected data to draw conclusions

To disseminate the research findings through publication in academic journals

6. What is a sample in survey research?

The entire group of individuals that the researcher is interested in studying

The group of individuals who respond to the survey

The group of individuals who are excluded from the survey

The subset of individuals from whom data is collected

7. What is response bias in survey research?

The bias that occurs when individuals who respond to the survey are different from those who do not respond

The bias that occurs when the sample does not accurately represent the population

The bias that occurs when participants provide inaccurate or dishonest responses

The bias that occurs when the survey instrument is flawed or biased

8. What are some challenges in survey research?

Nonresponse bias, sampling error, and measurement error

Confounding variables, selection bias, and internal validity

Inter-rater reliability, construct validity, and external validity

Sampling frame, attrition, and statistical power

9. What is the difference between a cross-sectional survey and a longitudinal survey?

A cross-sectional survey collects data at a single point in time, while a longitudinal survey collects data over multiple time points

A cross-sectional survey focuses on qualitative data, while a longitudinal survey focuses on quantitative data

A cross-sectional survey uses random sampling, while a longitudinal survey uses convenience sampling

A cross-sectional survey is conducted in a laboratory setting, while a longitudinal survey is conducted in a natural setting

10. What is the purpose of content analysis in survey research?

To analyze and interpret qualitative data collected in the survey

To ensure the reliability and validity of the survey instrument

To recruit participants for the survey and ensure a representative sample

To examine relationships between variables, test hypotheses, and draw conclusions

11. What is a Likert scale?

A type of probability sampling

A statistical test for data analysis

A method of data collection

A type of questionnaire item

12. What is data analysis in survey research?

The process of entering survey data into a computer program

The process of analyzing survey data

The process of removing errors and inconsistencies from survey data

The process of selecting a sample for the survey

13. What is nonresponse bias?

The bias introduced when respondents provide inaccurate information

The bias introduced when the sample does not represent the population

The bias introduced when respondents refuse to participate in the survey

The bias introduced when the survey questions are poorly designed

14. What are the two main types of surveys?

Qualitative and quantitative surveys

Experimental and observational surveys

Cross-sectional and longitudinal surveys

Randomized and non-randomized surveys

15. What is confidentiality in survey research?

The process of obtaining permission from participants before they take part in the survey

The process of debriefing participants after they have completed the survey

The process of ensuring the anonymity of survey responses

The process of selecting a sample for the survey

16. What is the purpose of a quota sample in survey research?

To ensure that every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected

To divide the population into homogeneous groups before sampling

To select participants based on their availability and convenience

To oversample certain groups to ensure their representation in the sample

17. What is a convenience sample in survey research?

A sample in which every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected

A sample that includes only individuals who are easily accessible

A sample that includes individuals who are selected based on specific criteria

A sample that includes individuals who are selected based on their willingness to participate

18. Which of the following is a probability sampling technique?

Convenience sampling

Snowball sampling

Quota sampling

Simple random sampling

19. What is the purpose of stratified sampling in survey research?

To ensure that every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected

To divide the population into homogeneous groups before sampling

To select participants based on their availability and convenience

To oversample certain groups to ensure their representation in the sample

20. What is the purpose of informed consent in survey research?

To ensure that participants are fully aware of the nature and purpose of the study before agreeing to participate

To protect the privacy and confidentiality of participants' responses

To obtain permission from participants' parents or guardians if they are under the age of 18

To provide participants with compensation or incentives for their participation

Survey Research MCQ Test 4