#1 Parliamentary Systems Test - 98+ MCQs: Parliamentary Systems test: Assess Your Knowledge with Political Science Questions and Answers

1. What is the main function of the legislative branch in a parliamentary system?

To make and pass laws

To enforce laws

To interpret laws

To appoint judges

2. What is the difference between a backbencher and a frontbencher in a parliamentary system?

A backbencher is a member of the opposition, while a frontbencher is a member of the government

A backbencher sits at the back of the parliament, while a frontbencher sits at the front

A backbencher is elected by the people, while a frontbencher is appointed

A backbencher has more experience than a frontbencher

3. What is the role of the cabinet in a parliamentary system?

To preside over parliamentary debates

To propose and draft legislation

To represent the country in international affairs

To assist the head of government in decision-making

4. What is a parliamentary system?

A system of government where the executive branch is separate from the legislative branch

A system of government where the executive branch is elected by the people

A system of government where the legislative branch is separate from the judicial branch

A system of government where the executive branch is dependent on the support of the legislative branch

5. Which of the following is a parliamentary system in Asia?

Japan

United States

Brazil

Mexico

6. What is the role of the Speaker in a parliamentary system?

To lead the executive branch

To preside over parliamentary debates

To appoint members of parliament

To represent the judiciary

7. How do parliamentary systems differ from authoritarian regimes?

By ensuring separation of powers, checks and balances, and respect for human rights

By concentrating power in the executive branch

By limiting the power of the legislative branch

By suppressing political opposition and dissent

8. What is the role of the opposition in a parliamentary system?

To support the government's policies

To propose and pass legislation

To provide checks and balances on the government

To appoint the head of government

9. What is the primary function of parliamentary committees?

To draft legislation

To conduct investigations

To oversee government departments

To approve the national budget

10. Which country has the oldest parliamentary system in the world?

United Kingdom

Canada

Australia

Germany

11. In a parliamentary system, how are members of parliament usually elected?

Through general elections

By appointment from the executive branch

By appointment from the judiciary

Through direct popular vote

12. What is the role of the head of state in a parliamentary system?

To preside over parliamentary debates

To propose and draft legislation

To represent the country in international affairs

To hold executive powers

13. What is the role of political theory in understanding parliamentary systems?

To analyze and evaluate the principles and concepts underlying parliamentary systems

To oversee the executive branch

To interpret the constitution

To represent the judiciary

14. Which of the following is a parliamentary system in Europe?

Germany

United States

Canada

Australia

15. What is the role of the upper house in a bicameral parliamentary system?

To propose new legislation

To maintain party discipline

To preside over parliamentary debates

To review and revise legislation

16. What is the role of the legislative branch in a parliamentary system?

To make laws and pass legislation

To lead the executive branch

To interpret the constitution

To represent the judiciary

17. What is a confidence and supply agreement in parliamentary systems?

An agreement between political parties to form a coalition government

An agreement to support the government on key votes

An agreement to dissolve the parliament and call for new elections

An agreement to amend the constitution

18. Which of the following is a parliamentary system in the Middle East?

Israel

United States

United Kingdom

Germany

19. What is the main advantage of parliamentary systems over presidential systems?

Greater stability and continuity

Direct election of the head of government

Separation of powers

Stronger checks and balances

20. Which country has a bicameral parliamentary system?

United Kingdom

Sweden

Iceland

Norway

21. What is the role of parliamentary committees?

To propose and advocate for alternative policies

To oversee the work of the government

To make and pass laws

To enforce laws

22. What is the role of political parties in a parliamentary system?

To represent and advocate for different political ideologies

To oversee the executive branch

To interpret the constitution

To represent the judiciary

23. Which of the following is a parliamentary system in North America?

Canada

United Kingdom

France

Germany

24. What is the role of the whip in a parliamentary system?

To propose new legislation

To maintain party discipline

To preside over parliamentary debates

To oversee the judiciary

25. Which country has a parliamentary system known as a Cortes system?

United Kingdom

Canada

Australia

Spain

26. What is the role of the opposition leader in a parliamentary system?

To support the government on key votes

To propose and draft legislation

To represent the ruling party in international affairs

To provide an alternative voice in the parliament

27. Which of the following is not a type of parliamentary system?

Presidential System

Westminster System

Nordic Model

Consensus Democracy

28. In a parliamentary system, who is the head of state?

Prime Minister

President

Monarch

Speaker of the House

29. What is the role of the Speaker of the House in a parliamentary system?

To preside over parliamentary debates

To appoint members of the executive branch

To veto legislation

To represent the country in international affairs

30. What is the role of the monarch in a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system?

To appoint the head of government

To preside over parliamentary debates

To represent the country in international affairs

To hold executive powers

Parliamentary Systems MCQ Test 3