What are the key elements of a research report?

The key elements of a research report include:

1. Title: The title should be concise and accurately reflect the content of the research report.

2. Abstract: This is a brief summary of the research report, highlighting the main objectives, methods, findings, and conclusions.

3. Introduction: The introduction provides background information on the research topic, states the research problem or question, and outlines the objectives and significance of the study.

4. Literature Review: This section reviews relevant literature and previous research on the topic, highlighting the gaps or limitations that the current study aims to address.

5. Research Design and Methods: This section describes the research design, including the research approach (qualitative, quantitative, or mixed methods), data collection methods (surveys, interviews, observations, etc.), and sampling techniques. It also explains the data analysis methods employed.

6. Results: The results section presents the findings of the study, often using tables, graphs, or statistical analysis. It should be organized logically and clearly, with appropriate labels and explanations.

7. Discussion: The discussion interprets the results, compares them with previous research, and explores their implications. It should address the research question and objectives, explaining how the findings contribute to the existing knowledge in the field.

8. Conclusion: The conclusion summarizes the main findings, restates the research question, and discusses the implications and potential future research directions.

9. References: A list of all the sources cited in the research report, following a specific citation style (e.g., APA, MLA).

10. Appendices: Additional materials that support the research report, such as survey questionnaires, interview transcripts, or raw data.

It is important to note that the specific structure and elements of a research report may vary depending on the discipline, research topic, and requirements of the institution or journal where it will be submitted.