What are the different types of evaluation frameworks in public policy evaluation?

Public Policy Evaluation Questions



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What are the different types of evaluation frameworks in public policy evaluation?

There are several different types of evaluation frameworks used in public policy evaluation. Some of the most common ones include:

1. Results-based evaluation: This framework focuses on assessing the outcomes and impacts of a policy or program. It examines whether the intended goals and objectives have been achieved and measures the effectiveness of the policy in producing desired results.

2. Process evaluation: This framework examines the implementation process of a policy or program. It assesses the activities, procedures, and resources used in implementing the policy and determines whether they were carried out as planned.

3. Cost-effectiveness evaluation: This framework evaluates the efficiency of a policy by comparing the costs incurred with the benefits achieved. It assesses whether the policy is producing the desired outcomes at a reasonable cost.

4. Impact evaluation: This framework aims to measure the broader societal changes resulting from a policy or program. It assesses the long-term effects and unintended consequences of the policy, considering both positive and negative impacts.

5. Formative evaluation: This framework is conducted during the development or early implementation stages of a policy. It provides feedback and recommendations to improve the policy design and implementation process.

6. Summative evaluation: This framework is conducted after the completion of a policy or program. It assesses the overall effectiveness and impact of the policy, providing a comprehensive evaluation of its outcomes.

These evaluation frameworks can be used individually or in combination, depending on the specific goals and objectives of the evaluation.