Public Administration And Management Questions Medium
The key principles of public administration are as follows:
1. Accountability: Public administrators are accountable for their actions and decisions. They are responsible for ensuring transparency, integrity, and ethical behavior in their work. This principle ensures that administrators are answerable to the public and can be held responsible for their actions.
2. Efficiency: Public administration aims to achieve efficiency in the delivery of public services. This principle emphasizes the need to utilize resources effectively and minimize waste. Administrators should strive to achieve the desired outcomes with the least amount of resources and time.
3. Effectiveness: Public administration should focus on achieving the desired goals and objectives. Administrators need to ensure that public policies and programs are implemented effectively to address societal needs and improve the well-being of citizens.
4. Equity: Public administration should promote fairness and equal treatment for all individuals. Administrators should strive to provide equal access to public services and opportunities, regardless of individuals' backgrounds or circumstances. This principle ensures that public resources are distributed fairly and that no one is discriminated against.
5. Rule of Law: Public administration operates within the framework of the law. Administrators must adhere to legal procedures, regulations, and policies while making decisions and implementing programs. This principle ensures that public administrators act within the boundaries of the law and respect the rights and freedoms of citizens.
6. Transparency: Public administration should be transparent in its operations and decision-making processes. Administrators should provide clear and accessible information to the public, allowing them to understand how decisions are made and how resources are allocated. Transparency promotes public trust and accountability.
7. Participation: Public administration should encourage citizen participation in decision-making processes. Administrators should involve the public in policy formulation, implementation, and evaluation. This principle ensures that public policies reflect the needs and aspirations of the citizens they serve.
8. Professionalism: Public administrators should possess the necessary knowledge, skills, and expertise to perform their duties effectively. They should adhere to professional standards and ethics in their work. This principle emphasizes the importance of continuous learning, development, and adherence to professional codes of conduct.
These key principles guide public administrators in their decision-making processes, ensuring that they serve the public interest and contribute to the overall well-being of society.