Privacy And Data Protection Questions
The key provisions of the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) include:
1. Obtaining parental consent: Websites and online services that collect personal information from children under the age of 13 must obtain verifiable parental consent before doing so.
2. Notice and disclosure requirements: Operators of websites and online services must provide clear and comprehensive notice to parents about their data collection practices, including the types of information collected and how it will be used.
3. Parental control options: COPPA requires operators to provide parents with the ability to review and delete their child's personal information, as well as the option to refuse further collection or use of the information.
4. Data security measures: Operators must implement reasonable security measures to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the collected information.
5. Prohibition of targeted advertising: COPPA prohibits operators from using personal information collected from children for targeted advertising purposes.
6. Safe harbor programs: The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) allows industry groups or organizations to develop and implement self-regulatory guidelines that comply with COPPA's requirements, providing a safe harbor for operators who follow these guidelines.
7. Enforcement and penalties: The FTC is responsible for enforcing COPPA, and operators found to be in violation of the act can face significant penalties, including fines of up to $43,280 per violation.