Presidential Systems Questions
A presidential system handles political polarization by providing a separation of powers between the executive and legislative branches of government. The president, as the head of the executive branch, is elected separately from the legislature and has their own mandate. This allows the president to act as a check on the legislature and vice versa, preventing one party or faction from dominating the political system. Additionally, the fixed term of the president provides stability and continuity, reducing the potential for abrupt shifts in policy due to polarization. However, if political polarization becomes extreme, it can lead to gridlock and hinder the functioning of the government.