What is the concept of self-help in realism?

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What is the concept of self-help in realism?

The concept of self-help in realism refers to the belief that states are primarily responsible for their own security and well-being in the international system. Realists argue that in the absence of a higher authority or global government, states must rely on their own capabilities and resources to protect their interests and ensure their survival. This means that states are motivated by self-interest and are willing to use power, including military force, to defend themselves and advance their own national interests. Self-help is a central principle in realist thinking, emphasizing the competitive and anarchic nature of international relations.