Political Theory Realism And Idealism Questions Medium
In political realism, the role of military force is considered to be of utmost importance. Realists believe that the international system is inherently anarchic, meaning that there is no central authority to enforce rules and maintain order among states. As a result, states must rely on their own power, including military force, to protect their national interests and ensure their survival.
Realists argue that military force is a crucial tool for states to secure their territorial integrity, protect their sovereignty, and deter potential aggressors. They believe that a strong military is necessary to maintain a balance of power and prevent other states from taking advantage of perceived weaknesses. Realists also emphasize the importance of military capabilities in negotiations and diplomacy, as a strong military can provide leverage and enhance a state's bargaining power.
Furthermore, realists argue that military force is often used as a means to achieve political objectives. They believe that states will resort to military action when they perceive it to be in their national interest, such as in cases of self-defense or to pursue strategic goals. Realists acknowledge that military force can be costly and risky, but they argue that it is a necessary and unavoidable aspect of international politics.
Overall, in political realism, the role of military force is seen as a crucial element in maintaining state security, deterring aggression, and pursuing national interests in an anarchic international system.