What is the concept of global governance in political idealism?

In political idealism, the concept of global governance refers to the belief that international relations should be guided by a set of shared values, norms, and principles, with the aim of promoting peace, cooperation, and justice on a global scale. Idealists argue that states should work together through international institutions and organizations to address common challenges and pursue common goals.

According to idealists, global governance involves the establishment of a system of global governance institutions, such as the United Nations, World Trade Organization, and International Criminal Court, which serve as platforms for states to cooperate and make collective decisions. These institutions are seen as crucial in promoting global cooperation, resolving conflicts peacefully, and upholding human rights and international law.

Idealists emphasize the importance of multilateralism, where states come together to negotiate and make decisions collectively, rather than pursuing their own narrow self-interests. They believe that through dialogue, diplomacy, and negotiation, states can find common ground and work towards shared solutions to global problems, such as climate change, poverty, terrorism, and nuclear proliferation.

Furthermore, idealists argue that global governance should not be limited to states alone, but should also include non-state actors, such as non-governmental organizations, multinational corporations, and civil society groups. These actors can contribute to global governance by providing expertise, resources, and alternative perspectives, thereby enriching the decision-making process and ensuring a more inclusive and democratic global order.

Overall, the concept of global governance in political idealism envisions a world where states and non-state actors collaborate to address global challenges, uphold shared values, and promote a more just and peaceful international order. It emphasizes the importance of cooperation, multilateralism, and the rule of law in shaping global politics and advancing the common good.