How do idealists view the role of power in international relations?

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How do idealists view the role of power in international relations?

Idealists view the role of power in international relations differently compared to realists. Idealists believe that power should not be the primary driving force in international relations. They argue that cooperation, diplomacy, and the pursuit of common values and goals should guide interactions between nations.

Idealists emphasize the importance of moral principles, international law, and institutions in shaping international relations. They believe that nations should prioritize peaceful resolutions to conflicts and work towards collective security and global harmony. Idealists advocate for the promotion of human rights, democracy, and social justice as essential components of international relations.

According to idealists, power should be used as a means to achieve these higher ideals rather than as an end in itself. They argue that the pursuit of power and self-interest can lead to aggression, conflict, and the erosion of trust between nations. Instead, idealists advocate for the use of soft power, such as cultural influence, diplomacy, and economic cooperation, to foster cooperation and build lasting relationships between nations.

In summary, idealists view power as secondary to moral principles, cooperation, and the pursuit of common values in international relations. They believe that a focus on shared interests and the promotion of peace and justice can lead to a more harmonious and prosperous world.