How does constructivism view the process of peacebuilding?

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How does constructivism view the process of peacebuilding?

Constructivism views the process of peacebuilding as a social construction that is shaped by the ideas, norms, and identities of the actors involved. According to constructivist theory, peacebuilding is not solely determined by material factors or power dynamics, but rather by the shared beliefs and values of individuals and states. Constructivists argue that peacebuilding efforts should focus on changing the underlying ideas and identities that contribute to conflict, rather than simply addressing the immediate causes of violence. They emphasize the importance of dialogue, negotiation, and the creation of shared norms and understandings in order to build sustainable peace. Constructivism also highlights the role of non-state actors, such as civil society organizations and international institutions, in shaping the peacebuilding process through their ideas and actions.