Explain the concept of norm contestation in constructivist theory.

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Explain the concept of norm contestation in constructivist theory.

Norm contestation in constructivist theory refers to the process by which actors challenge and question existing norms within the international system. According to constructivists, norms are socially constructed and can change over time through the interactions and contestations of different actors. Norm contestation involves questioning the legitimacy, relevance, and applicability of existing norms, and proposing alternative norms or interpretations. This process can occur at various levels, including within states, between states, and within international institutions. Norm contestation is seen as a crucial mechanism for norm change and the evolution of international norms, as it allows for the adaptation of norms to changing circumstances and the incorporation of diverse perspectives and values.