What is the concept of naturalization in constitutional law?

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What is the concept of naturalization in constitutional law?

The concept of naturalization in constitutional law refers to the legal process through which a foreign individual becomes a citizen of a particular country. It involves the acquisition of citizenship rights and responsibilities, allowing the individual to enjoy the same legal status and privileges as a natural-born citizen. Naturalization typically requires fulfilling certain criteria, such as residency, language proficiency, knowledge of the country's history and government, and passing a citizenship test. The specific requirements and procedures for naturalization vary among countries, as they are determined by their respective constitutional laws.