Political Institutions Constitutional Law Questions
The concept of monarchy in political institutions refers to a form of government where a single individual, usually referred to as a monarch or king/queen, holds supreme power and authority over the state. In a monarchy, the position of the monarch is usually hereditary, meaning it is passed down through generations within a specific royal family. Monarchs often have significant control over the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government. The powers and responsibilities of a monarch can vary depending on the specific constitutional framework of the country. Monarchies can be absolute, where the monarch has unlimited power, or constitutional, where the monarch's powers are limited by a constitution or other legal framework. Monarchies can exist as standalone states or as part of a larger political system, such as a constitutional monarchy within a parliamentary democracy.