How does Keynesian Economics view monetary policy?

Political Economy Keynesian Economics Questions



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How does Keynesian Economics view monetary policy?

Keynesian Economics views monetary policy as an important tool for managing the economy. According to Keynesian theory, changes in the money supply and interest rates can have a significant impact on aggregate demand and overall economic activity. Keynesians believe that monetary policy can be used to stimulate or restrain economic growth, depending on the prevailing economic conditions. They argue that during periods of recession or high unemployment, expansionary monetary policy, such as lowering interest rates or increasing the money supply, can help stimulate spending and investment, thereby boosting economic activity. Conversely, during periods of inflation or excessive economic growth, contractionary monetary policy, such as raising interest rates or reducing the money supply, can help cool down the economy and prevent overheating. Overall, Keynesian Economics emphasizes the role of monetary policy in managing aggregate demand and stabilizing the economy.