Explain the concept of political efficacy.

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Explain the concept of political efficacy.

Political efficacy refers to an individual's belief in their ability to understand and influence political events and decisions. It encompasses both internal efficacy, which is the belief in one's own capabilities to participate in politics, and external efficacy, which is the belief that the government will respond to citizens' actions and demands. Political efficacy is crucial for a functioning democracy as it encourages citizens to engage in political activities, such as voting, protesting, or contacting elected officials, and fosters a sense of empowerment and trust in the political system.