Describe the political system of Fiji.

The political system of Fiji is a parliamentary democracy. It is a constitutional republic with a President as the head of state and a Prime Minister as the head of government. The President is elected by the Parliament for a term of three years, while the Prime Minister is appointed by the President and is usually the leader of the majority party in Parliament.

Fiji has a unicameral legislature known as the Parliament of Fiji, which consists of 51 members. These members are elected through a proportional representation system, with 50 seats allocated to the Lower House and one seat reserved for the Speaker. The Parliament is responsible for making laws, approving the national budget, and overseeing the government's activities.

The political landscape in Fiji has been marked by a history of military coups and political instability. However, since the adoption of a new constitution in 2013, the country has made efforts to strengthen its democratic institutions and promote stability. The constitution guarantees fundamental rights and freedoms, including the right to vote, freedom of speech, and equality before the law.

In addition to the Parliament, Fiji also has a judiciary that is independent of the executive and legislative branches. The judiciary is responsible for interpreting and applying the law, ensuring the protection of individual rights, and resolving disputes.

Fiji is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations and has a multi-party system, with various political parties competing in elections. However, the political landscape is dominated by two major parties, namely the FijiFirst Party and the Social Democratic Liberal Party.

Overall, the political system of Fiji is characterized by a balance of power between the President, the Parliament, and the judiciary. While the country has faced challenges in the past, it continues to strive towards strengthening its democratic institutions and promoting political stability.