What is classical liberalism?

Liberalism And Conservatism Questions



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What is classical liberalism?

Classical liberalism is a political ideology that emerged in the 18th and 19th centuries, emphasizing individual liberty, limited government intervention, and free markets. It advocates for the protection of individual rights, including freedom of speech, religion, and property rights. Classical liberals believe in the importance of a minimal state, with limited powers and interference in the economy and society. They argue that individuals should have the freedom to pursue their own interests and make their own choices, as long as they do not harm others. Classical liberalism also promotes the idea of equality of opportunity, where individuals have the chance to succeed based on their abilities and efforts, rather than their social status or background.