What are the key initiatives taken by international agreements and treaties to promote Green Diplomacy at the international level?

There are several key initiatives taken by international agreements and treaties to promote Green Diplomacy at the international level. Some of these initiatives include:

1. The Paris Agreement: This agreement, adopted in 2015, aims to combat climate change by limiting global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. It encourages countries to enhance their efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and provides a framework for international cooperation on climate action.

2. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC): This treaty, established in 1992, provides a platform for countries to negotiate and cooperate on addressing climate change. It sets out general commitments and principles for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, adapting to climate change impacts, and providing financial and technological support to developing countries.

3. The Kyoto Protocol: Adopted in 1997, this protocol sets binding emission reduction targets for developed countries. It introduced the concept of carbon trading and established mechanisms for countries to meet their targets through emissions trading, clean development projects, and joint implementation.

4. The Montreal Protocol: This treaty, signed in 1987, aims to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances. It has been successful in reducing the use of harmful substances such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and has contributed to mitigating climate change as well.

5. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): These goals, adopted by the United Nations in 2015, include targets related to environmental sustainability, such as affordable and clean energy, sustainable cities and communities, responsible consumption and production, and climate action. The SDGs provide a comprehensive framework for countries to work towards a more sustainable future.

These international agreements and treaties play a crucial role in promoting Green Diplomacy by fostering cooperation, setting targets, and providing a framework for countries to address environmental challenges collectively.