What is the role of theory in ethnographic research?

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What is the role of theory in ethnographic research?

The role of theory in ethnographic research is to provide a framework or lens through which researchers can interpret and analyze their observations and data. Theory helps guide the research process by offering concepts, ideas, and perspectives that can be applied to understand the social and cultural phenomena being studied. It helps researchers make sense of their findings, identify patterns, and develop explanations for the observed behaviors and practices. Additionally, theory in ethnographic research helps researchers situate their work within existing scholarly debates and contributes to the advancement of knowledge in the field.