What is the role of the European Commission in European politics?

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What is the role of the European Commission in European politics?

The European Commission plays a crucial role in European politics as the executive branch of the European Union (EU). Its main responsibilities include proposing and implementing EU legislation, enforcing EU laws, and representing the EU on the international stage. The Commission is composed of one representative from each EU member state, known as Commissioners, who are appointed by their respective governments. It acts independently and is responsible for promoting the general interest of the EU, ensuring the implementation of EU policies, and safeguarding the rights and interests of EU citizens. Additionally, the Commission has the power to initiate legal proceedings against member states that fail to comply with EU law. Overall, the European Commission plays a central role in shaping and implementing EU policies, promoting European integration, and representing the EU globally.