Explain the concept of European governance.

Explain the concept of European governance.

The concept of European governance refers to the system of decision-making and policy implementation within the European Union (EU). It involves the participation and cooperation of various actors, including member states, EU institutions, and non-state actors, in shaping and implementing policies that affect the EU as a whole. European governance is characterized by a multi-level and multi-actor approach, where power is shared between different levels of government and various stakeholders. It aims to ensure democratic legitimacy, transparency, and accountability in the decision-making process, while also promoting effective and efficient policy outcomes. European governance is based on principles such as subsidiarity, which emphasizes decision-making at the most appropriate level, and solidarity, which encourages cooperation and mutual support among member states. Overall, the concept of European governance reflects the unique and complex nature of decision-making and policy implementation in the EU.