What is the role of international organizations in ocean governance?

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What is the role of international organizations in ocean governance?

The role of international organizations in ocean governance is to facilitate cooperation and coordination among nations to address various issues related to the management and conservation of the world's oceans. These organizations play a crucial role in setting standards, developing policies, and implementing initiatives to promote sustainable use of marine resources, protect marine ecosystems, and address global challenges such as climate change, pollution, overfishing, and maritime security. They provide a platform for member states to negotiate and establish international agreements, such as the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), and work towards the development of common strategies and guidelines for ocean governance. Additionally, international organizations conduct research, provide technical assistance, and support capacity-building efforts to enhance the understanding and management of the oceans. Overall, they serve as important mechanisms for fostering international cooperation and ensuring the effective governance of the world's oceans.