What is the concept of marine spatial planning?

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What is the concept of marine spatial planning?

Marine spatial planning is a concept that involves the systematic and integrated approach to managing and organizing human activities in the marine environment. It aims to balance the various uses and conservation of marine resources by allocating specific areas for different activities such as fishing, shipping, tourism, energy production, and conservation. The goal of marine spatial planning is to promote sustainable development, protect biodiversity, and ensure the effective and efficient use of marine resources while minimizing conflicts among different stakeholders. It involves the identification of suitable areas for specific activities, considering ecological, social, economic, and cultural factors, and involves the participation of various stakeholders, including government agencies, industries, local communities, and environmental organizations.