What is the concept of keystone species in biodiversity conservation?

Environmental Politics Biodiversity Conservation Questions



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What is the concept of keystone species in biodiversity conservation?

The concept of keystone species in biodiversity conservation refers to certain species that have a disproportionately large impact on their ecosystem compared to their abundance. These species play a crucial role in maintaining the balance and stability of their respective ecosystems. If a keystone species is removed or its population declines significantly, it can lead to significant disruptions in the ecosystem, potentially causing the loss of other species and negatively impacting the overall biodiversity. Therefore, identifying and protecting keystone species is essential for effective biodiversity conservation efforts.