Environmental Politics Biodiversity Conservation Questions
The concept of genetic diversity refers to the variety of genes within a particular species or population. It encompasses the range of genetic traits and variations that exist among individuals, allowing for adaptation and resilience to environmental changes. Genetic diversity is crucial for the long-term survival and evolution of species, as it provides the raw material for natural selection and enables species to respond to new challenges and threats. It is often measured by the number of different alleles or genetic markers present in a population, with higher genetic diversity indicating a greater potential for species survival and resilience.