Explain the concept of environmental risk management.

Explain the concept of environmental risk management.

Environmental risk management is the process of identifying, assessing, and mitigating potential risks and hazards to the environment. It involves analyzing the potential impacts of human activities on the environment and implementing strategies to minimize or prevent negative consequences. This concept recognizes that human actions can have significant environmental consequences and aims to proactively address and manage these risks to protect the environment and promote sustainable development. Environmental risk management typically involves conducting risk assessments, developing risk management plans, implementing control measures, and monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of these measures. It is an essential component of environmental policy and governance as it helps to ensure the sustainable use of natural resources and the protection of ecosystems for present and future generations.