Explain the concept of environmental risk assessment.

Environmental Policy And Governance Questions



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Explain the concept of environmental risk assessment.

Environmental risk assessment is a systematic process used to evaluate the potential adverse effects of human activities or projects on the environment. It involves identifying and analyzing potential hazards, assessing the likelihood and magnitude of their impacts, and determining the level of risk associated with these impacts. The assessment considers various factors such as the nature of the activity, the sensitivity of the environment, and the potential exposure of humans and ecosystems to the hazards. The goal of environmental risk assessment is to provide decision-makers with information to make informed choices and develop appropriate policies and measures to mitigate or manage the identified risks. It plays a crucial role in environmental policy and governance by ensuring that potential environmental risks are identified and addressed in a proactive and systematic manner.