Explain the concept of fiscal policy.

Economic Policy Questions



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Explain the concept of fiscal policy.

Fiscal policy refers to the government's use of taxation and spending to influence the overall state of the economy. It involves decisions made by the government regarding the collection of revenue through taxes and the allocation of funds for various public expenditures. The main objective of fiscal policy is to stabilize the economy by promoting economic growth, reducing unemployment, and controlling inflation. This can be achieved through measures such as adjusting tax rates, increasing or decreasing government spending, and implementing policies to manage the budget deficit or surplus. Fiscal policy plays a crucial role in shaping the economic conditions of a country and is often used in conjunction with monetary policy to achieve desired economic outcomes.