What is the concept of decentralization in a democracy?

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What is the concept of decentralization in a democracy?

The concept of decentralization in a democracy refers to the distribution of power and decision-making authority from a central government to lower levels of government or local institutions. It aims to promote local autonomy, participation, and accountability, allowing citizens to have a more direct influence on the decisions that affect their lives. Decentralization can take various forms, such as devolution of powers to regional or local governments, delegation of authority to local elected officials, or the establishment of autonomous local bodies. It is seen as a means to enhance democratic governance, foster local development, and ensure a more inclusive and responsive political system.