Comparative Research Methods Questions
The key steps involved in conducting comparative research are as follows:
1. Define the research question: Clearly articulate the specific topic or issue that will be compared across different cases or countries.
2. Select cases: Choose the appropriate cases or countries that will be compared based on their relevance to the research question and the availability of data.
3. Develop a theoretical framework: Establish a theoretical framework or conceptual framework that will guide the analysis and interpretation of the comparative research.
4. Collect data: Gather relevant data for each case or country, using various methods such as surveys, interviews, archival research, or secondary data sources.
5. Analyze data: Apply appropriate analytical techniques to compare and contrast the data collected from different cases or countries. This may involve statistical analysis, qualitative analysis, or a combination of both.
6. Draw conclusions: Based on the analysis of the data, draw conclusions about the similarities, differences, patterns, or trends observed across the cases or countries.
7. Present findings: Communicate the findings of the comparative research through a research report, academic paper, or presentation, highlighting the key insights and implications.
8. Reflect and revise: Reflect on the research process and outcomes, considering any limitations or challenges encountered. Revise the research design or methodology if necessary for future comparative research endeavors.