Explain the political system of Tunisia.

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Explain the political system of Tunisia.

The political system of Tunisia is a semi-presidential republic. It is characterized by a mixed system of parliamentary and presidential elements. The President of Tunisia serves as the head of state and is elected by popular vote for a five-year term. The President appoints the Prime Minister, who is the head of government and is responsible for the day-to-day administration of the country.

The legislative branch of Tunisia consists of a unicameral parliament known as the Assembly of the Representatives of the People. It is composed of 217 members who are elected by proportional representation for a five-year term. The parliament is responsible for passing laws, approving the budget, and overseeing the government's activities.

Tunisia also has a multi-party system, allowing for political pluralism and competition. The leading political parties in Tunisia include the Islamist Ennahda Party, the secular Nidaa Tounes Party, and the liberal Free Destourian Party.

The political system of Tunisia has undergone significant changes since the 2011 revolution, which led to the overthrow of the long-standing authoritarian regime. The country has made efforts to establish a more democratic and inclusive political system, with a focus on human rights, freedom of expression, and the rule of law. However, challenges such as corruption, economic inequality, and regional disparities continue to impact the political landscape of Tunisia.