Explain the political system of Mongolia.

The political system of Mongolia is a semi-presidential republic. It is characterized by a combination of a presidential system and a parliamentary system. The President of Mongolia is the head of state and is elected by popular vote for a term of four years. The President has significant powers, including the ability to veto legislation and appoint key government officials.

The Parliament of Mongolia, known as the State Great Khural, is the legislative body of the country. It consists of 76 members who are elected through a mixed electoral system. The Parliament is responsible for making laws, approving the national budget, and overseeing the government's activities.

The Prime Minister is the head of government and is appointed by the President with the approval of the Parliament. The Prime Minister leads the executive branch and is responsible for implementing government policies and managing the day-to-day affairs of the country.

Mongolia also has a multi-party system, with several political parties competing in elections. The two major parties in Mongolia are the Mongolian People's Party and the Democratic Party.

Overall, the political system of Mongolia is characterized by a separation of powers between the President, Parliament, and Prime Minister, with a strong presidency and a parliamentary system that provides checks and balances.