What is the concept of Arctic sovereignty?

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What is the concept of Arctic sovereignty?

The concept of Arctic sovereignty refers to the legal and political authority that a state has over its Arctic territory. It encompasses a state's rights and control over the resources, environment, and activities within its Arctic region. Arctic sovereignty is crucial due to the potential economic opportunities, strategic importance, and environmental concerns associated with the Arctic region. It involves asserting and defending a state's jurisdiction, rights, and responsibilities in the Arctic through various means, such as international agreements, territorial claims, military presence, and diplomatic negotiations.