What is the Arctic Five and what is its significance in Arctic politics?

Arctic Politics Questions



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What is the Arctic Five and what is its significance in Arctic politics?

The Arctic Five refers to the five coastal states that have territory within the Arctic region, namely Canada, Denmark (through Greenland), Norway, Russia, and the United States. The significance of the Arctic Five in Arctic politics lies in their collective influence and decision-making power over the region. These countries have a shared interest in the Arctic's resources, environmental protection, and security. They engage in discussions and negotiations to address issues such as territorial claims, resource exploitation, shipping routes, and climate change. The Arctic Five also play a crucial role in shaping international agreements and policies related to the Arctic, including the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the Arctic Council.