#1 Ontology Test - 91+ MCQs: Ontology test: Assess Your Knowledge with Ontology Questions and Answers

1. Which ontological view holds that objects have essential properties that define their identity?

Ontological Realism

Ontological Idealism

Ontological Dualism

Ontological Essentialism

2. Which ontological concept explores the fundamental nature or essential qualities of entities?

Ontological existence

Ontological essence

Ontological non-essence

Ontological existence

3. What is ontological essentialism?

The belief that reality is mind-dependent

The belief that reality is composed of multiple substances

The belief that reality is an illusion

The belief that reality is unknowable

4. According to ontological essentialism, what do all members of a particular category possess?

Essential properties

Accidental properties

Intrinsic properties

Extrinsic properties

5. Which ontological concept explores the nature and causes of change in entities?

Ontological stability

Ontological permanence

Ontological change

Ontological stasis

6. Which ontological view holds that reality is composed of distinct and separate entities?

Ontological Pluralism

Ontological Monism

Ontological Dualism

Ontological Nihilism

7. According to ontological relations, what is the nature of the connections between entities?

Intrinsic and necessary

Extrinsic and contingent

Illusory and subjective

Objective and absolute

8. What is ontological immaterialism?

The belief that reality is mind-dependent

The belief that reality is composed of multiple substances

The belief that reality is an illusion

The belief that reality is unknowable

9. What is ontological nihilism?

The belief that reality is mind-independent

The belief that reality is created by the mind

The belief that reality is an illusion

The belief that reality does not exist

10. What is ontological realism?

The belief that reality is mind-independent

The belief that reality is created by the mind

The belief that reality is an illusion

The belief that reality is unknowable

11. According to ontological causality, what is the relationship between cause and effect?

Cause and effect are unrelated

Cause and effect are determined by human perception

Cause and effect are social constructs

Cause and effect are interconnected and dependent

12. What is ontological substance?

The belief that reality is composed of a single fundamental substance or essence.

The belief that reality is a product of human thought or consciousness.

The belief that reality is unknowable and beyond human comprehension.

The belief that there are shared properties or characteristics that exist across multiple entities.

13. What is ontological emergence?

The belief that reality is mind-dependent

The belief that reality is composed of multiple substances

The belief that reality is an illusion

The belief that reality is unknowable

14. What is ontological supervenience?

The belief that reality is mind-dependent

The belief that reality is composed of multiple substances

The belief that reality is an illusion

The belief that reality is unknowable

15. What is ontological holism?

The belief that reality is mind-independent

The belief that reality is created by the mind

The belief that reality is an illusion

The belief that reality is a unified whole

16. According to ontological categories, how do we classify and categorize entities?

Based on their physical properties

Based on their mental properties

Based on their essential properties

Based on their accidental properties

17. Which ontological view holds that reality is composed of entities that exist in multiple possible states or conditions?

Ontological Modality

Ontological Existence

Ontological Identity

Ontological Universals

18. According to ontological time, what is the nature of time?

Linear and unidirectional

Circular and repetitive

Illusory and subjective

Relative and subjective

19. What is ontological possibility?

The belief that something is physically possible

The belief that something is logically possible

The belief that something is morally possible

The belief that something is metaphysically possible

20. What is ontological causality?

The belief that reality is mind-dependent

The belief that reality is composed of multiple substances

The belief that reality is an illusion

The belief that reality is unknowable

21. What is the ontological view that reality is ultimately composed of abstract concepts or ideas?

Ontological realism

Ontological idealism

Ontological pluralism

Ontological nihilism

22. What is ontological consciousness?

The awareness or subjective experience of an individual

The collective awareness or shared experience of a group

The objective existence or reality of consciousness

The relationship between mind and body in philosophy

23. According to ontological relativism, what determines the nature of reality?

Objective facts

Subjective opinions

Cultural beliefs

Scientific evidence

24. What is ontological aesthetics?

The study of beauty and artistic expression

The study of sensory perception and aesthetic experience

The study of artistic techniques and creative processes

The study of cultural and historical contexts of art

25. Which ontological concept argues that individuals have the ability to make choices free from external determinants?

Ontological determinism

Ontological free will

Ontological predestination

Ontological determinism

26. According to ontological dualism, what are the two fundamental types of substances?

Physical and mental

Material and immaterial

Objective and subjective

Universal and particular

27. What are ontological particulars?

Abstract concepts that exist independently of universal properties

Concrete objects that exist independently of universal properties

Mental constructs that exist independently of universal properties

Social constructs that exist independently of universal properties

28. Who is considered the father of ontology?

Plato

Aristotle

Socrates

Descartes

29. What is ontological knowledge?

The belief that knowledge is based on empirical evidence

The belief that knowledge is based on logical reasoning

The belief that knowledge is based on subjective experience

The belief that knowledge is based on ontological foundations

30. What is ontological free will?

The belief that human actions are determined by external factors

The belief that human actions are determined by internal factors

The belief that human actions are not determined by any factors

The belief that human actions are partially determined and partially free

31. What is the branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of being and existence?

Epistemology

Ethics

Ontology

Aesthetics

32. What are ontological universals?

Abstract concepts that exist independently of particular instances

Concrete objects that exist independently of particular instances

Mental constructs that exist independently of particular instances

Social constructs that exist independently of particular instances

33. Which ontological view holds that reality is fundamentally composed of a single substance or essence?

Ontological Realism

Ontological Idealism

Ontological Dualism

Ontological Monism

34. Which ontological view holds that reality is composed of entities that persist through time?

Ontological Persistence

Ontological Change

Ontological Time

Ontological Space

35. What is ontological pluralism?

The belief that reality is mind-independent

The belief that reality is created by the mind

The belief that reality is an illusion

The belief that reality is unknowable

36. What is an ontological category?

A classification of objects based on their physical properties

A classification of objects based on their mental properties

A classification of objects based on their social properties

A classification of objects based on their ontological properties

37. According to ontological nihilism, what is the nature of reality?

Reality is mind-dependent

Reality is a product of human perception

Reality is a social construct

Reality does not exist

38. Which ontological view holds that there are universal properties or qualities that are shared by multiple entities?

Ontological Universals

Ontological Particulars

Ontological Substance

Ontological Relations

39. What is an ontological paradox?

A logical contradiction in the nature of reality

A philosophical argument for the existence of God

A paradoxical statement about the nature of being

A paradoxical thought experiment about time travel

40. What is ontological identity?

The unique characteristics or qualities of an object

The relationship between an object and its properties

The similarity or resemblance between two objects

The numerical distinction between two objects

Ontology MCQ Test 2