How did Renaissance Philosophy challenge traditional notions of authority?

How did Renaissance Philosophy challenge traditional notions of authority?

Renaissance Philosophy challenged traditional notions of authority by promoting the idea of humanism and individualism. During this period, there was a shift from the medieval emphasis on religious authority and divine revelation to a focus on human reason and empirical evidence. Renaissance philosophers, such as Niccolò Machiavelli and Francis Bacon, questioned the authority of the Church and monarchy, advocating for the importance of human intellect and critical thinking. They emphasized the potential of individuals to shape their own destinies and challenged the idea that authority should be unquestioned and absolute. This philosophical movement paved the way for the Enlightenment and the eventual democratization of power.