Philosophy Social Contract Theory Questions
The Social Contract Theory and the concept of human rights are closely related. The Social Contract Theory proposes that individuals voluntarily enter into a social contract with each other and with the government to establish a just and orderly society. This contract entails giving up certain freedoms in exchange for protection and the preservation of rights.
Human rights, on the other hand, are the fundamental entitlements and freedoms that every individual possesses by virtue of being human. These rights include but are not limited to the right to life, liberty, and security, freedom of speech, religion, and assembly, and the right to a fair trial.
The relationship between the Social Contract Theory and human rights lies in the idea that the social contract, which forms the basis of society, is established to protect and uphold these fundamental human rights. The government, as the representative of the social contract, is responsible for safeguarding and promoting these rights for all individuals within the society.
In essence, the Social Contract Theory provides the framework for the establishment of a just society, while human rights serve as the guiding principles that ensure the protection and respect of individuals' inherent dignity and freedoms within that society.