What is the central thesis of Identity Theory?

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What is the central thesis of Identity Theory?

The central thesis of Identity Theory is that mental states are identical to brain states. In other words, there is a one-to-one correspondence between mental processes and physical processes in the brain. According to Identity Theory, mental states, such as thoughts, emotions, and perceptions, are not separate entities from the physical brain, but rather they are identical to specific patterns of neural activity. This theory rejects the idea of dualism, which posits that the mind and body are distinct substances. Instead, Identity Theory argues for a materialistic view of the mind, asserting that mental phenomena can be fully explained by physical processes in the brain.