Philosophy Distributive Justice Questions
The role of the social contract in distributive justice is to establish a fair and just distribution of resources and benefits within a society. The social contract is a hypothetical agreement among individuals in a society, where they willingly give up certain freedoms and rights in exchange for the protection and benefits provided by the government or governing authority. This agreement sets the foundation for distributive justice by outlining the principles and rules that govern the fair distribution of resources, opportunities, and burdens among members of the society. It ensures that the distribution is based on principles of fairness, equality, and the common good, rather than arbitrary or unjust criteria. The social contract serves as a moral and political framework for determining how resources should be allocated and how individuals should be treated in a just and equitable manner.