What is the difference between distributive justice and social justice?

Philosophy Distributive Justice Questions



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What is the difference between distributive justice and social justice?

Distributive justice and social justice are two concepts within the field of philosophy that focus on fairness and equality in society. While they are related, there are distinct differences between the two.

Distributive justice primarily concerns the fair distribution of resources, goods, and opportunities within a society. It aims to ensure that individuals receive their fair share based on principles such as need, merit, or equality. Distributive justice focuses on the allocation of economic and material resources, addressing issues such as wealth inequality, access to education, healthcare, and basic necessities.

On the other hand, social justice encompasses a broader scope and addresses not only the distribution of resources but also the overall fairness and equality in social structures and institutions. It seeks to eliminate various forms of discrimination, oppression, and inequality based on factors such as race, gender, class, or disability. Social justice aims to create a just and inclusive society where everyone has equal rights, opportunities, and dignity.

In summary, while distributive justice focuses on the fair distribution of resources, goods, and opportunities, social justice encompasses a wider range of issues and aims to address systemic inequalities and promote fairness and equality in all aspects of society.