What is the difference between distributive justice and global justice?

Philosophy Distributive Justice Questions



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What is the difference between distributive justice and global justice?

Distributive justice and global justice are both concepts within the field of philosophy that deal with the fair distribution of resources and opportunities. However, they differ in their scope and focus.

Distributive justice primarily concerns itself with the fair allocation of goods and resources within a specific society or community. It examines how resources such as wealth, income, education, healthcare, and opportunities should be distributed among individuals within a particular social or political system. The aim of distributive justice is to ensure that the distribution of these resources is fair and equitable, taking into account factors such as need, merit, and equality.

On the other hand, global justice expands the scope beyond a specific society or community and addresses the fair distribution of resources and opportunities on a global scale. It considers the disparities and inequalities that exist between different nations and regions of the world. Global justice seeks to address issues such as poverty, hunger, access to healthcare, education, and environmental sustainability on a global level. It emphasizes the responsibilities and obligations that individuals, nations, and international institutions have towards promoting fairness and justice in the global distribution of resources.

In summary, while distributive justice focuses on the fair distribution of resources within a specific society, global justice extends this concern to the global level, addressing the fair distribution of resources and opportunities among nations and regions worldwide.