What is the difference between distributive justice and corrective justice?

Philosophy Distributive Justice Questions



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What is the difference between distributive justice and corrective justice?

Distributive justice and corrective justice are two different concepts within the field of philosophy, specifically in the realm of justice.

Distributive justice refers to the fair distribution of resources, benefits, and burdens within a society. It focuses on how goods and opportunities should be allocated among individuals or groups in order to achieve a just and equitable society. Distributive justice aims to address issues of inequality and ensure that everyone has access to basic needs and opportunities.

On the other hand, corrective justice is concerned with rectifying or correcting a wrong or harm that has been done. It focuses on restoring balance and fairness after an injustice has occurred. Corrective justice is typically associated with the legal system and involves holding individuals accountable for their actions, providing compensation or punishment, and restoring the harmed party to their original state as much as possible.

In summary, the main difference between distributive justice and corrective justice lies in their focus and purpose. Distributive justice deals with the fair distribution of resources and opportunities, while corrective justice is concerned with rectifying past injustices and restoring balance after harm has been done.