History The Age of Exploration MCQ Test 1

1. What was the significance of the Treaty of Tordesillas (1494) during the Age of Exploration?

2. Which European power dominated the spice trade in the 16th century?

3. Which European nation dominated trade in the Indian Ocean during the Age of Exploration?

4. Who is often credited with the first European exploration of North America?

5. Who is credited with leading the first expedition to circumnavigate the globe?

6. Who is known for establishing the first European settlement in the present-day United States?

7. What was the impact of the Age of Exploration on indigenous populations in the Americas?

8. Which famous explorer completed the first circumnavigation of the Earth?

9. Which explorer is known for discovering the Pacific Ocean in 1513?

10. Which explorer is known for discovering the sea route to India?

11. Which Spanish conquistador is known for the conquest of the Aztec Empire?

12. Who is credited with discovering the sea route from Europe to India, opening up lucrative trade opportunities?

13. Who was the Chinese explorer credited with exploring maritime routes in the 15th century?

14. What was the name of Christopher Columbus's flagship on his first voyage in 1492?

15. Who is credited with the first circumnavigation of the Earth?

16. Who is known for leading the first successful expedition to the North Pole in 1909?

17. What impact did the Columbian Exchange have on the world?

18. What was the Treaty of Tordesillas?

19. Who was the Portuguese explorer responsible for the first European voyage to reach Brazil?

20. Which explorer is known for circumnavigating the globe during the Age of Exploration?

21. Who was the first European to reach the southern tip of Africa?

22. Who is credited with discovering the sea route from Europe to the Americas in 1492?

23. Which European country established a global maritime empire during the Age of Exploration?

24. Which explorer is known for circumnavigating the globe in the 16th century?

25. Which European explorer is credited with the discovery of the southern tip of Africa, now known as the Cape of Good Hope?

26. What was the main motivation for European exploration during the Age of Exploration?

27. Which explorer is known for his voyages to the New World and is often credited with naming America?

28. Which explorer reached the shores of present-day Canada in 1497 while searching for a westward route to Asia?

29. Which European country sponsored the famous voyages of Christopher Columbus?

30. Who was the first European to set foot on the North American mainland?

31. What famous ship did the Pilgrims use to travel to the New World in 1620?

32. Who was the first European explorer to reach the southern tip of Africa?

33. Which explorer is known for sailing around the southern tip of South America?

34. Which explorer is credited with the discovery of the Pacific Ocean in the early 16th century?

35. Which explorer is associated with the exploration of the St. Lawrence River in North America?

36. Who is often credited with discovering America?

37. Which European explorer is known for his expeditions in search of the Northwest Passage and Hudson River?

38. Which explorer is associated with the search for the Northwest Passage?

39. Which European power established the first permanent European settlement in the Americas?

40. What was the main goal of the Lewis and Clark Expedition in the early 19th century?

41. Which Spanish explorer is associated with the conquest of the Inca Empire in Peru?

42. Which explorer is known for exploring the Mississippi River and claiming the region for France?

43. What is the name of the ship on which the Pilgrims sailed to North America in 1620?

44. Which European explorer is credited with the first successful circumnavigation of the globe?

45. Which Portuguese explorer is known for his early journey to the southern tip of Africa?

46. In what year did Hernán Cortés conquer the Aztec Empire?

47. What was the name of Christopher Columbus's flagship during his first voyage to the Americas in 1492?

48. Who is often credited with being the first European to reach India by sea?

49. What was the significance of the Columbian Exchange during the Age of Exploration?

50. What motivated European nations to explore new trade routes during the Age of Exploration?