History The Universal Declaration Of Human Rights Questions Medium
The right to liberty and security of person is one of the fundamental rights outlined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). It is stated in Article 3 of the UDHR and is considered essential for the protection of individual freedom and dignity.
The right to liberty ensures that every person has the right to be free and not be subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention, or exile. It guarantees that individuals should not be deprived of their freedom except in accordance with the law and through a fair and impartial legal process. This means that no one should be imprisoned or detained without a valid reason or without proper legal procedures being followed.
The right to security of person ensures that individuals are protected from any form of physical or psychological harm. It encompasses the right to live in a safe and secure environment, free from violence, torture, or any other cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment. It also includes protection against arbitrary interference with one's privacy, family, home, or correspondence.
These rights are essential for the preservation of human dignity and the promotion of a just and equitable society. They provide individuals with the freedom to express themselves, pursue their goals, and participate fully in society without fear of unjust restrictions or harm.
However, it is important to note that the right to liberty and security of person is not absolute and can be limited in certain circumstances. These limitations are typically imposed to protect public safety, national security, or the rights and freedoms of others. Nevertheless, any restrictions on these rights must be proportionate, necessary, and in accordance with the law.
Overall, the right to liberty and security of person is a fundamental human right that ensures individuals are free from arbitrary detention, imprisonment, and any form of physical or psychological harm. It is a cornerstone of human rights protection and plays a crucial role in promoting a just and inclusive society.