What were the roles and responsibilities of the Spanish conquistadors in the establishment of colonial governments?

What were the roles and responsibilities of the Spanish conquistadors in the establishment of colonial governments?

The roles and responsibilities of the Spanish conquistadors in the establishment of colonial governments were to conquer and subjugate indigenous populations, establish Spanish control over the newly acquired territories, and enforce Spanish laws and policies. They were also responsible for establishing and maintaining colonial administrations, including appointing local officials, collecting taxes, and ensuring the extraction of resources for the benefit of the Spanish crown. Additionally, they played a crucial role in spreading Christianity and converting the indigenous populations to Catholicism.