What were the cultural and religious practices of the indigenous peoples that survived the Spanish conquests?

What were the cultural and religious practices of the indigenous peoples that survived the Spanish conquests?

The cultural and religious practices of the indigenous peoples that survived the Spanish conquests varied greatly depending on the region and specific indigenous group. However, some common practices that persisted include the preservation of traditional languages, art, and music, as well as the continuation of agricultural techniques and communal land ownership. In terms of religion, many indigenous peoples incorporated elements of Catholicism into their existing belief systems, creating a syncretic blend of Catholic and indigenous rituals and ceremonies. Additionally, some indigenous groups maintained their own distinct spiritual practices and beliefs, often in secret or in remote areas away from Spanish influence.