How did the Spanish conquistadors influence the scientific and geographical knowledge of the Americas?

History The Spanish Conquistadors Questions



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How did the Spanish conquistadors influence the scientific and geographical knowledge of the Americas?

The Spanish conquistadors significantly influenced the scientific and geographical knowledge of the Americas through their explorations and expeditions. They conducted extensive mapping and cartography, documenting the geography, flora, fauna, and resources of the newly discovered lands. They also collected and studied various specimens, leading to advancements in natural sciences and the understanding of the Americas' biodiversity. Additionally, their encounters with indigenous civilizations provided valuable insights into the cultures, languages, and customs of the native peoples, contributing to the expansion of anthropological and ethnographic knowledge.