History The Russian Revolution Questions
The Red Army played a significant role in the Russian Revolution as it was the military force that supported the Bolshevik Party and helped them secure power. Formed in 1918, the Red Army was instrumental in defending the Bolshevik government against various counter-revolutionary forces, including the White Army and foreign interventionists. Led by Leon Trotsky, the Red Army successfully fought in the Russian Civil War, which lasted from 1918 to 1922, and ultimately ensured the victory of the Bolsheviks. The Red Army's discipline, organization, and ideological commitment to the Bolshevik cause were crucial in consolidating Bolshevik control over Russia and establishing the Soviet Union. Additionally, the Red Army's success in the Civil War solidified the Bolsheviks' legitimacy and allowed them to implement their socialist policies, leading to the transformation of Russia into a communist state.